Mesopotamian Civilization¶
Sumerian term: KALAM (π¦) β "the Land" Sumerian term: URI.KI (πππ ) β "Akkad/Sumer"
Date: 3,800β2,024 BCE
The flowering of Sumerian civilization was, in Sitchin's view, directly supervised by the Anunnaki. Every aspect of Sumerian culture β writing, law, mathematics, astronomy, agriculture β came from the gods.
The Sumerian City-States¶
Each major city was controlled by a patron Anunnaki deity: - Eridu β Enki - Nippur β Enlil - Ur β Nannar - Uruk β Inanna - Sippar β Utu - Babylon β Marduk
The Golden Age¶
This was the "golden age" of human civilization, when gods and humans lived together. The gods walked among people, gave judgment in their temples, and participated in human affairs.
The Conflicts¶
However, this period also saw the beginning of conflicts among the Anunnaki β the Pyramid Wars β as Marduk sought supremacy and challenged Enlil's authority.
See Also¶
- Sumer β Sumerian civilization
- Pyramid Wars β The wars
- Marduk β The challenger
- Nuclear Catastrophe β The end of this period